Parental Control Time Limits Can Help Media Overload

Here’s an article from the San Diego Union Tribune, that suggests among other things parents look to parental controls:

By now you’ve probably heard all about the recent study by the Kaiser Family Foundation, which found that kids between 8 and 18 years old spend as much as seven hours and 38 minutes a day — yes, a day — using some form of electronic media, whether it be watching television or using other devices like computers or cell phones. Because so many kids multitask and use more than one medium at a time, the Kaiser study found that today’s children are actually able to cram 10 hours and 45 minutes of media content in each day — yes, each day. The bad news is that all this media consumption might have some negative effects. The study found that nearly half of all heavy media users reported subpar grades of mostly C’s or lower. Only 23 percent of light media users said their grades were in the mostly-C’s-or-lower range.

Most Internet parental control products offer a time-management feature, as do the operating systems of Windows Vista, Windows 7 and Mac OS X.  Many mobile phones, including those offered by ATT, T-Mobile, and Verizon offer this feature, but X-Box 360 is the only gaming console that does.  Not all of these controls are created equal, though as some can be fooled by simply resetting the system clock.  Others time management controls are not very flexible and only allow you block whole hours, not smaller increments.

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BBC News: Law firm’s piracy hunt condemned

BBC News – Law firm’s piracy hunt condemned:

By Jane Wakefield, Technology reporter, BBC News

Music industry representative the BPI has criticised the approach used by a UK law firm in chasing file-sharers.

Law firm ACS:Law has sent thousands of letters to people it claims have downloaded illegal content.

The BPI said it did not condone the approach of mass-mailing alleged internet pirates.

A law firm that represents some of those sent letters has called on the Information Commissioner to investigate the matter.

The BPI said it would not be adopting the same approach as ACS: Law if UK legislation on the issue of illegal file-sharing comes into force.

‘We don’t favour the approach taken by ACS:Law to tackle illegal file-sharing,’ said spokesman Adam Liversage.

‘Our view is that legal action is best reserved for the most persistent or serious offenders – rather than widely used as a first response,’ he added.

Wi-fi hacking

The government Digital Economy Bill is in the process of going through parliament.

In it the government lays out its approach to the issue of illegal file-sharing which would start with sending letters to those addresses linked to computers found to have been downloading illegal material.
TalkTalk engineer in road with laptop
Some of the accused could have had their network hacked into

If a letter campaign does not work, more drastic action, such as removing them from the network, will be taken.

Consumer publication Which has been approached by 150 people who have received letters from ACS:Law and say they are completely innocent.

It highlights one of the problems with the software used to track file-sharers, namely that finding an IP address of a computer does not necessarily find the person who has committed the crime.

It could be that someone else has used an unsecured wireless network, effectively piggybacking on a householder’s network to download illegal content without being traced.

Or, in other cases, it could be that another member of the household is responsible.

ACS:Law said that it is happy that the methods used to trace file-sharers is completely accurate.

But lawyer Michael Coyle from Lawdit, who represents around 100 people who have received letters, is concerned that none of the cases has gone to court.

‘About 10% of them have paid but the rest have just disappeared,’ he said.

To me it seems like a license to print money, all you have to do is hold your nerve, beat the stick and most people do pay
Michael Coyle

He is not convinced that the evidence would stand up if they did go to court.

‘It seems to me that the only way that a claim can be upheld is if you admit the claim or they inspect your hard drive,’ he said.

Andrew Crossley from ACS:Law told BBC News that cases are pending.

‘It has been said that we have no intention of going to court but we have no fear of it,’ he said.

He represents a range of clients, including German firm DigiProtect.

DigiProtect is not a content company itself but agrees with rights holders to pursue file-sharers on their behalf.

Mr Coyle said that there are other firms ‘jumping on the bandwagon’.

‘So bizarre’

One of his clients was contacted on behalf of an English firm called MediaCat whose members include two London-based pornography companies.

Mr Coyle said that his client was accused of downloading 22 adult films and ACS was ‘demanding £11,000′.

It is the equivalent of someone stood outside HMV with a pile of the latest albums, handing them out to people who were intending to go in the shop and buy it
Andrew Crossley

‘The whole thing is now so bizarre that I don’t actually think it’s got anything to do with copyright any more,’ he added.

Mr Crossley said that MediaCat seeks ‘£540 per infringement’.

‘It is an appropriate settlement and if it went to court the claim would be for £3,000 per infringement,’ he said.

He said his client did not pursue people ‘who have just downloaded something’.

‘The system is designed to monitor uploads not downloads.’

‘It is the equivalent of someone stood outside HMV with a pile of the latest albums, handing them out to people who were intending to go in the shop and buy it,’

But Mr Coyle questions the motives of firms such as MediaCat.

‘We have been approached by similar companies in Belgium and Germany asking us to do the same sort of thing. To me it seems like a license to print money, all you have to do is hold your nerve, beat the stick and most people do pay,’ he added.

He thinks the practice needs to be stopped.

‘I suspect that many hundreds of people have been innocently accused of copyright infringement and the accusations continue without any organisation being prepared to intervene,’ he said.

‘Ideally the Information Commissioner ought to intervene and seek to prevent the courts releasing the personal data of thousands of individuals,’ he added.

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BBC News: EU to assess piracy detection software

BBC NewsEU to assess piracy detection software

A human rights watchdog has asked the European Commission to assess the legality of software being used to analyse file-sharing in the UK.

The software in question is called CView and will be used by ISP Virgin Media to identify legal versus illegal traffic on its network.

The EC has said it will monitor the use of the software, following a complaint from Privacy International.

Virgin Media countered that the software posed no risk to privacy.

Privacy International has concerns about the software, designed by monitoring firm Detica.

It utilises so-called deep packet inspection, which means that it can identify actual file-names, making it possible to accurately find out what content is legal and what is not.

According to Alexander Hanff, head of ethical networks at Privacy International, use of such software is in breach of current UK law.

‘Under the Regulation of Investigatory Powers Act (Ripa) intercepting communications is a criminal offence regardless of what you do with the data,’ he said.

Mr Hanff said he would file a criminal complaint if Virgin Media deployed CView.

He said the software is similar to that used by ad firm Phorm, which developed technology to monitor individual’s web use in order to better target adverts.

Trials of the technology in the UK have been put on hold while the EC investigates how it was tested.

Legal service

The UK government is in the process of creating legislation that could see illegal file-sharers identified and, potentially, thrown off the network.

But this software will not do that job, said a spokesman for Virgin Media.

‘It was never designed to capture identities. This isn’t an answer for that,’ said Asam Ahmad.

Instead the software will be used to identify how much traffic on its network is illegal.

‘We want to understand what we can do to reduce illegal file-sharing. This will tell us things such as the name of the top ten tracks being shared as well as the percentage of legal versus illegal,’ said Mr Ahmad.

Virgin Media is about to launch its own music service.

‘Double-edged’

Mr Ahmad said no date had yet been set for the trial but told BBC News it will monitor traffic on three peer-to-peer networks notorious for trading illegal as well as legal software; Gnutella, eDonkey and BitTorrent.

He admitted that potentially 40% of Virgin Media’s customers could have their data scrutinised and confirmed that it has no plans to inform them beforehand.

He also conceded that it would not be technically difficult to link up deep packet inspection technology with the IP addresses which would identify individuals but stressed that was not the plan currently.

‘These mandates have not yet been set and when it comes down to identifying individuals or prosecuting them, that is a role for content providers, not us,’ he said.

Virgin Media is involved in an ongoing education campaign, which includes sending letters to those identified as downloading illegal content on its network.

Andrew Ferguson, editor of broadband news site ThinkBroadband, said the trial could be ‘double-edged’.

‘If Virgin can form a baseline for its ‘illegal’ P2P traffic, it can see how much effect any legislation has, and perhaps plan better for the letter forwarding side of things,’ he said.

But he pointed out that Virgin Media is not alone in using deep packet inspection – BT has been doing it for years, he said.

‘It is possible they may be doing exactly what Virgin are doing,’ he said.

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Friday Squid Blogging: Harrowgate’s 1886 Giant Squid

I have no idea how to explain this.

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Deconfliction

This is well worth watching.

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